Technology•NTP Technology
Choosing the Right Database for Your Project
A comprehensive comparison of PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and Supabase for modern web applications.
#database#postgresql#mongodb#supabase
Database selection is one of the most critical architectural decisions in any software project. The wrong choice can lead to performance issues, scalability problems, and expensive migrations.
PostgreSQL: The Reliable Workhorse
PostgreSQL remains the gold standard for relational data:
Strengths
- ACID compliance for data integrity
- Complex queries with advanced SQL
- JSON support for flexibility
- Mature ecosystem with proven reliability
Best For
- Financial applications
- Complex reporting systems
- Applications with strict data relationships
MongoDB: Flexible Document Storage
When your data model is evolving:
Strengths
- Schema flexibility for rapid iteration
- Horizontal scaling built-in
- Document model matches application objects
- Rich query language for nested data
Best For
- Content management systems
- Real-time analytics
- Applications with varying data structures
Supabase: The Modern Backend
Supabase combines PostgreSQL power with developer experience:
Strengths
- PostgreSQL underneath with full SQL access
- Real-time subscriptions out of the box
- Built-in auth and storage
- Auto-generated APIs from schema
Best For
- MVPs and startups
- Applications needing real-time features
- Teams wanting to ship fast
Decision Framework
| Factor | PostgreSQL | MongoDB | Supabase |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data Relationships | Excellent | Good | Excellent |
| Flexibility | Good | Excellent | Good |
| Real-time | Manual | Good | Excellent |
| Learning Curve | Medium | Low | Low |
| Scalability | Good | Excellent | Good |
Our Recommendation
For most web applications, we recommend starting with Supabase:
- Get PostgreSQL reliability
- Ship faster with built-in auth
- Easy migration path if needed
However, the right choice depends on your specific requirements. Contact us for a free architecture consultation.